Helping Someone Who's Unhoused — A Guide for Downtown Businesses

Downtown Fayetteville · Cumberland County, NC

Plain-language guide for downtown Fayetteville shop staff and owners on how to humanely respond to people experiencing homelessness. Verified Cumberland County phone numbers, a 6-step decision tree, and a downloadable wallet card.

Active emergency

Call 911. Say one of: "medical emergency," "mental health crisis — please send Mobile Crisis," "possible overdose," or "child is alone."

Adult Protective Services (Cumberland County DSS)

Report adults who appear unable to care for themselves, especially if you see them repeatedly. 24/7 intake. Anonymous reports accepted. Do not email or leave voicemail for abuse or neglect.

Child Protective Services

For unaccompanied minors, or children sleeping in unsafe conditions with family. Anonymous reports allowed.

Coordinated Entry — Fayetteville-Cumberland CoC

One number that connects someone to housing, shelter, and case management. Use this when the person is asking for help.

Mental health and substance use

Food, shelter, day services

Five principles

  1. You are not a social worker. Reporting IS helping.
  2. Most people experiencing homelessness are not dangerous.
  3. Don't approach if you feel unsafe.
  4. Anonymous reports are fine.
  5. Repeat reports matter — they build the case that gets someone real help.

Important: these are reading notes, not official guidance

This page summarizes notes from reading the public human-services pages of Cumberland County DSS, the Fayetteville-Cumberland County Continuum of Care, Alliance Health, Cape Fear Valley Behavioral Health, Carolina Outreach, SouthLight Healthcare, Operation Inasmuch, True Vine Ministries, and the Salvation Army of the Sandhills — plus a 2026 conversation with a Cumberland County social-services professional.

Official guidance should always be taken directly from the source agencies and municipal documentation. Procedures, phone numbers, eligibility, and program availability can change without notice. Before relying on any step here for a serious decision, confirm it with the relevant agency.

Authoritative starting points: